What are some Medications for type 2 DIABETES?
Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition that occurs when a person’s blood sugar levels become too high. A person can treat it with insulin and other medications.These medications reduce blood sugar levels to prevent symptoms and complications.
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A person can develop type 2 diabetes at any age, but it most commonly occurs after age 45 Trusted Source.
More than 37 million people in the United States have diabetes. Of those, 90–95% have type 2 diabetes.
This article examines how a person can manage type 2 diabetes and outlines some medications people can use to treat the conditions.
What is type 2 diabetes?
Type 2 diabetes is a condition that occurs when a person’s blood sugar levels rise too high Trusted Source.
Blood sugar is the body’s main source of energy. It mostly comes from the food a person eats.
The hormone insulin helps this blood sugar get into the cells, and the cells then use the sugar for energy.
If a person has type 2 diabetes, their body either does not make enough insulin or does not effectively use the insulin it creates.
These insulin issues can prevent the cells from using up the blood sugar. This means that the sugar stays in the blood and a person’s blood sugar levels rise.
A person with type 2 diabetes can experience symptoms such as frequent urination, increased hunger and thirst, fatigue, blurred vision, and unexplained weight loss.
Managing type 2 diabetes can reduce a person’s symptoms and their chances of complications.
A person can manage Trusted Source their type 2 diabetes by:
- being mindful of their diet
- getting enough physical activity
- monitoring their blood sugar levels
- managing their stress level
A doctor may also suggest that a person with type 2 diabetes take insulin. This can help regulate their blood sugar levels to reduce their symptoms and risk of complications.
There are several other medications that a person with type 2 diabetes can take to treat their condition.
Outlook:
Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition that has no cure. It can lead to life threatening complications.
However, by managing the condition and using medications to treat it, a person can reduce their risk of complications and improve their quality of life.
A 2016 meta-analysis that included data from more than 13,000 people with type 2 diabetes showed that diabetes self-management education can reduce a person’s risk of death.
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